I-Metal foam inothotho lweepropathi ezigqwesileyo: i-porosity ephezulu, indawo enkulu yendawo ethile, amandla athile aphezulu, ukuqina okuthe ngqo, ukufunxa amandla, ukumanzisa kakuhle kunye nokufunxa ukothuka, ukumelana nokubola, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukukhusela i-electromagnetic, non-toxic, ukusetyenzwa lula. , inokupeyintwa unyango lwendawo, njl. Ngokubanzi, ineendima ezisebenzayo kunye nezakhiwo, kwaye iyimathiriyeli yobunjineli enezinto ezininzi ezinomsebenzi ogqwesileyo odibanisa umsebenzi kunye nesakhiwo. Iintsimbi zogwebu zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-aerospace, unxibelelwano lwe-elektroniki, ezothutho, amandla e-atom, amayeza, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, isinyithi, oomatshini, ukwakhiwa, i-electrochemistry kunye neshishini lepetrochemical.

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-metal foam kunye nezixhobo zemveli yi-microstructure yazo eguquguqukayo kakhulu, enokuthi icuthwe ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka kwimilimitha ukuya kwi-micron okanye nakwi-nanometer ngobukhulu ngelixa igcina i-porosity ephezulu. Ke ngoko, isinyithi esinamanzi sinokwakheka okulungileyo kwaye sinokuyilwa kunye nokulungiswa kokuqulunqwa kwezinto ezintsha kunye noyilo olusebenzayo lwe-synergistic ye-microstructure yabo ngaphambi kokulungiswa ngokweemfuno zezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukukhanya, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokuthuthuzela yimikhombandlela yophuhliso lweemoto, kwaye ukuphuculwa kwesakhiwo semoto yindlela yokunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, kodwa kunzima ukunciphisa ngakumbi indawo yekhabhinethi. Ukusetyenziswa kwee-injini ezincinci okanye okunye ukucutha kwesakhiwo kuya kuzisa iingxaki ezinjengokulahla ubushushu be-injini, kunye nokhuseleko lokuntlitheka ngenxa yomsebenzi omfutshane womzimba. Imfuneko yokunciphisa ingxolo yesithuthi ikhokelela kwisidingo sezinto ezitsha zokufunxa isandi, ngoko ke ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezilula ezinobunzima bezinto ezininzi zeemoto kunika isisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiingxaki ezinjalo. Kwishishini leemoto, apho ixabiso kunye nomgangatho wezinto zifunwa kakhulu, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-aluminium foam kunokunciphisa ubunzima besithuthi, ukunciphisa iyunithi yokusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nokungcangcazela, ukunciphisa umthwalo kokusingqongileyo, kunye nokwandisa ukhuseleko kunye ukukhululeka kwesithuthi. Ukusetyenziswa kogwebu lwe-aluminiyam kushishino lweemoto ikakhulu lubandakanya ubume obukhaphukhaphu, ulwakhiwo olufunxa amandla kunye nesakhiwo sokuhambisa ubushushu, njl.